The five senses (sight, smell, taste, touch and hearing) help us discover, explore and understand the world around us. These senses also help us find food and identify and avoid dangers. For instance, the sense of hearing lets us communicate with others, identify sounds made by other species and avoid dangers in our environment. The sense of touch helps us find and identify objects. The senses of smell and taste enable us to find edible foods. When it’s time to show your child how their senses work, nothing does the job better than fun science games. There is a variety of online science games you can choose from or you could try these active games that your child will definitely enjoy.
“Five Senses” by Nicki Dugan Pogue, licensed under CC BY SA 2.0
Feel the Bag
Your fingers have nerve endings that are extremely sensitive – they can sense texture, shape, temperature, dryness, moisture, softness and hardness. Your fingertips help you learn a lot about your environment. Help your child understand how the sense of touch works with this easy science game.
You will need
- Old purse / Cloth shopping bag / Pillow case
- Assorted objects (pin, comb, fruit, notebook, toy, etc.)
How to play
- Place all items in the bag and invite your child to feel it without opening it.
- Encourage him to identify the contents and describe them by size, shape, texture and hardness.
- Ask him how he can identify an object without seeing it.
- Discuss how people who do not have the sense of sight can identify objects and even read books using the sense of touch.
Design a Telephone
Sound waves can travel through solids (walls), liquids (water) and gases (atmosphere.) Sound waves travel fastest through solids. This simple science game can help your child learn more about the sense of hearing.
You will need
- 8 dry, clean plastic yogurt cups
- Plastic wire
- Copper wire
- Yarn
- Packing twine
- Scissors
Instructions
- Drill a small hole in the center of the bottom of each cup.
- Cut four feet lengths out of the wires, twine and yarn.
- Divide the kids into groups of two and hand out a yogurt cup to each pair.
- Now let each pair choose a twine, yarn or one of the wires to create their telephones.
- One end of the twine, yarn or wire must be inserted through the hole in the cup and knotted.
- Once all the cups are connected, invite the kids to test which material is the best conductor of sound waves. They can do this by stretching the connectors and taking turns to listen/talk into their cups.